Carbon Black Feed Oil

    • Product Name: Carbon Black Feed Oil
    • Chemical Name (IUPAC): Residues (petroleum), catalytic cracking
    • CAS No.: 64742-90-1
    • Chemical Formula: C12H26
    • Form/Physical State: Liquid
    • Factroy Site: Jinshan District, Shanghai, China
    • Price Inquiry: sales4@ascent-chem.com
    • Manufacturer: Sinopec Shanghai Petrochemical Co., Ltd.
    • CONTACT NOW
    Specifications

    HS Code

    870259

    Appearance Dark brown to black oily liquid
    Density 0.92-1.10 g/cm3
    Kinematic Viscosity 80-400 cSt at 40°C
    Sulfur Content 0.5-3.0 wt%
    Aromatic Content High (typically >60%)
    Ash Content <0.1 wt%
    Flash Point 150-210°C (closed cup)
    Boiling Range 350-550°C
    Asphaltene Content <1 wt%
    Conradson Carbon Residue 8-20 wt%
    Water Content <0.2 wt%
    Pour Point -10 to +30°C

    As an accredited Carbon Black Feed Oil factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing The packaging for Carbon Black Feed Oil is typically a 200-liter steel drum, securely sealed, labeled with safety and handling instructions.
    Container Loading (20′ FCL) Container Loading (20′ FCL) for Carbon Black Feed Oil involves securely packaging the oil in drums or ISO tanks for safe international shipment.
    Shipping Carbon Black Feed Oil is typically shipped in bulk tankers or drums, complying with safety and environmental regulations. Transport involves sealed, labeled containers, with secure handling to prevent leaks or spills. Proper documentation and hazard communication are essential, as the oil is classified as a combustible liquid, requiring careful management during transit.
    Storage Carbon Black Feed Oil should be stored in dedicated carbon steel tanks, located in a well-ventilated area away from sources of heat, ignition, and incompatible materials. The storage tanks must be equipped with secondary containment to prevent spills, and regularly monitored for leaks. Appropriate labeling, grounding, and bonding are required to minimize fire and explosion risks, ensuring safe and compliant storage practices.
    Shelf Life The shelf life of Carbon Black Feed Oil is typically 1 year when stored in cool, dry, and well-sealed containers.
    Application of Carbon Black Feed Oil

    Applications of Carbon Black Feed Oil in Industrial Manufacturing

    Carbon black feed oil serves as a critical hydrocarbon raw material within several heavy industries. Our manufacturing expertise ensures precise quality control and technical flexibility, supporting a range of demanding downstream applications. Below, we detail core sectors utilizing this raw material, focusing on application frameworks, process conditions, compliance, and integration with finished goods.

    1. Furnace Carbon Black Production for Tire and Technical Rubber

    Leading tire and technical rubber factories rely on our feed oil as the principal hydrocarbon source in furnace black reactors. The feedstock’s aromatic content and controlled distillation range enable consistent particle morphology required for various rubber reinforcement grades. Variability in oil feed quality can impact the structure, tinting strength, and surface area of the resulting carbon blacks, thereby affecting curing and physical properties in rubber compounding. Tire sectors demand rigorous traceability and batch consistency to comply with OEM requirements, including trace metal content and sulfur management.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ASTM D5619-18 (Standard Specification for Carbon Black Feedstock Oils)
    • ISO 14001 Environmental Management for emissions controls
    • ISO 9001 Quality Management for process equipment validation
    • REACH Annex XVII (EU regulation on PAH limits in tires and rubber goods)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 100% of liquid hydrocarbon charge in furnace operations
    • Feed rate adjusted within 0.8 to 2.5 tons per hour per reactor
    • Parameter tuning based on target carbon black structure and surface area

    Downstream process integration

    • Injection via atomization directly into the reaction furnace zone
    • Feed oil preheating and filtration before pyrolysis
    • Real-time adjustment of flow according to reactor pressure and temperature control systems

    Final product types

    • High abrasion furnace (HAF) carbon black
    • Intermediate super abrasion furnace (ISAF) grades
    • Tread and carcass black for passenger and truck tires
    • Specialty blacks for vibration mounts, conveyor belts, and gaskets

    2. Black Pigment Manufacturing for Plastics Compounding

    In the plastics sector, downstream pigment producers use this feed oil to generate carbon black for coloration in masterbatch and compound applications. Control of PAH and sulfur levels is essential to conform with food contact regulations and electrical application standards. The process requires precision dosing and adaptation to grades with high color strength or low conductivity based on end-use demand. Carbon black particle uniformity and dispersibility impact melt flow, surface finish, and electrical resistivity in molded plastic components.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FDA CFR 21 177.2600 (for carbon black in food contact polymers)
    • EU 10/2011 Regulation for plastic food packaging materials
    • ISO 8780 methods for carbon black pigment evaluation
    • RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU (electrical & electronic equipment)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 100% of hydrocarbon oil supply for pigment reactors
    • Process throughput varies between 1–2.2 tons per hour, adjusted for reactor scale
    • Feedstock blending may occur to tailor aromatic content in specialty grades

    Downstream process integration

    • Feed oil delivery to continuous or batch pigment reactors
    • In-line filtration before atomization step
    • Control of feed composition for semi-conductive versus high-tint carbon blacks

    Final product types

    • Black masterbatch for polyethylene and polypropylene
    • Conductive blacks for cables and antistatic films
    • Pigment concentrates for automotive interiors
    • Color additives for extruded and injection-molded goods

    3. Conductive Carbon Black for Battery and Electrical Applications

    Feed oil’s composition directly affects the microstructure and conductivity of specialty carbon blacks used in lithium-ion cell electrodes and polymeric electronics. Producers require consistent aromatic profiles and strict minimization of sulfur, ash, and organometallic impurities to meet demanding discharge cycles and high-rate charging requirements. The carbon black grade’s surface area and porosity, determined by feed quality and process temperature, support advanced battery slurries and EMI shielding compounds.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IEC 62660-2 for battery cell performance
    • UL 94 for flammability of polymer components
    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management for electronics materials
    • CNAS/ISO/IEC 17025 for laboratory conformity assessment

    Typical usage ratio

    • 100% liquid carbon feed in black synthesis reactors
    • Feed rate set at 0.5–1.7 tons/hour based on required electrical conductivity grade
    • Blending possible with alternative aromatic sources for low-metal applications

    Downstream process integration

    • Feed oil charged into continuous carbon black reactors
    • Reaction control to target high structure, low aggregate carbon blacks
    • Filtration and distillation steps to limit trace contaminants

    Final product types

    • Conductive additives for lithium-ion battery cathodes and anodes
    • EMI shielding masterbatch for electronic devices
    • High-performance cable conductive compounds
    • Lightweight antistatic plastic components

    4. Specialty Carbon Black for Ink and Coatings Formulation

    Ink and industrial coating manufacturers use specific carbon black grades derived from this feed oil to achieve required jetness, transparency, and dispersibility. Feed oil selection is critical in controlling the volatile content and reducing polyaromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) residues, which influence print quality and environmental compliance. The carbon black’s surface modification and particle dispersity, determined by both raw oil and reactor conditions, directly impact color stability and gloss in printing and protective coatings.

    Industry compliance standards

    • EN 71-3 Toy Safety (for printing inks on toys)
    • ISO 2846-1 (printing ink color and performance)
    • REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 — Annex XVII for PAH content
    • Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) for printing ink components (EC 2023/2006)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 100% hydrocarbon oil input in specialty black reactors
    • Charge rates between 0.4 and 1.0 tons per hour for pigment grades
    • Adjustment based on jetness and dispersibility requirements

    Downstream process integration

    • Direct injection into closed pigment production lines
    • In-line monitoring for PAH and volatile content control
    • Coordination with after-treatment processes for surface activity enhancement

    Final product types

    • Offset and gravure ink pigment concentrates
    • High jetness blacks for automotive coatings
    • Decorative coil coating pigments
    • Industrial primers and conductive paints

    Free Quote

    Competitive Carbon Black Feed Oil prices that fit your budget—flexible terms and customized quotes for every order.

    For samples, pricing, or more information, please contact us at +8618136850665 or mail to sales4@ascent-chem.com.

    We will respond to you as soon as possible.

    Tel: +8618136850665

    Email: sales4@ascent-chem.com

    Get Free Quote of Sinopec Shanghai Petrochemical Co., Ltd.

    Flexible payment, competitive price, premium service - Inquire now!

    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Introducing Carbon Black Feed Oil: The Backbone of Quality Black Production

    Our Experience: From Raw Oil to Industry Mainstay

    Carbon Black Feed Oil sits at the center of our daily operations, much like a good solvent for a process technician. Our facility receives a constant stream of heavy hydrocarbon fractions, distilled and prepared specifically for carbon black manufacturing. Over two decades, we’ve tinkered with process temperatures, watched viscosity drift season by season, and measured the sulfur content in thousands of drums. Experience keeps teaching us: feed oil isn’t just a commodity; it’s the quiet workhorse behind the rubber and pigment industries' most reliable material.

    Inside our plant, the choice of feedstock drives production—Carbon Black Feed Oil forms the basis for making carbon black through thermal decomposition in a controlled furnace. A feed oil with consistent aromatic content, suitable sulfur range, and optimal viscosity carves a straight path for clean combustion and rich black yields. Over the years we found minor tweaks in aromaticity—sometimes just a few percentage points—drag product quality forward or backward. High purity means less residue, so filters last longer, and maintenance takes a back seat.

    Models and Specifications: The Real Difference in Manufacturing

    Within our range, the most commonly supplied model goes by the name CBFS-101. This feed oil runs at a viscosity between 60–90 cSt at 50°C, which fits well for the furnace black process. Every batch gets tested for Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons, Conradson carbon residue, sulfur, flash point, and a few more properties. Sulfur levels track between 0.8% and 1.2%. Flash point stays above 180°C, as we prefer not to take risks with storage or handling. As soon as these limits stray, the process won’t forgive the oversight: lower flash, and plant safety lines go off; higher sulfur, and users downstream complain about excessive corrosion and environmental headaches.

    In rubber production, a high aromatic, carefully processed feed oil flows smoother through atomizers and gives a reliable reaction environment for forming hard-wearing, deep-black carbon. CBFS-101 covers nearly 70% of our sales since most customers stick to time-tested recipes for tire, hose, and conveyor belt production. Yet some users come looking for custom variants—oils with lower sulfur, higher aromatic percentages, or a finer viscosity window—so we run side campaigns like CBFS Superior, built for advanced pigments and synthetic rubber mixes.

    Why Specifications Matter: Feed Oil’s Role in Downstream Quality

    Though two feed oils may both look like thick, dark liquids, their behavior in a carbon black reactor can’t be guessed by eye. Ash content, undetected at the drum edge, ruins furnace refractory after a few cycles. Too much asphaltene? The reactor plugs and nobody goes home early that day. Our technicians stick to careful checks with every batch, not for bureaucratic reasons, but because even small changes cost tens of thousands in downtime. Once, a substandard batch led to a week of filter clogging and a forensic hunt through storage tanks. Since then, every load sees a panel of physical and chemical controls.

    Aromatics, especially naphthalene and anthracene fractions, matter most for pigment and reinforcement grades. These compounds vaporize evenly and crack without forming hard-to-clean residues. Over time, we found adjusting the balance between aromatic and saturate content—by a margin as narrow as 3–5%—shifts the structure and surface chemistry of the finished carbon black particles. Others measure just carbon content or color, but operators here swear by an extra GC-MS scan before loading up the furnace.

    Usage Across Industries: What Real Production Needs

    Our Carbon Black Feed Oil steers production in many end-use fields, but tire makers grab the lion’s share. Major tire plants want steady aromatic content, a flash point that tolerates long transit runs, and a sulfur balance that won’t raise emissions penalties. Each delivers real-world benefits—consistent tread color, reliable wear and tear, and compliance with tightening regulations.

    In rubber and polymer plants, compounders often look for oils with tight viscosity and sulfur ranges. A feed oil that thins too easily spills over, risking vapor leaks and plant safety. Oil that’s too viscous chokes burner nozzles and drops furnace yield. For specialties like pigment and ink manufacturing, customers nudge us for slightly higher aromatic oils—they want richer, darker blacks and uniform dispersion in solvents. Subtle tweaks—tweaks the market barely spots—mean snow-white pigment beads or pooled ink batches for weeks at a time.

    We cross paths with technical teams from the automotive, packaging, and construction businesses, each convinced their recipe demands a specific parameter tweak. A compounder for conveyor belts tracks surface area and wished to shave carbon residue by a quarter percent. Another, in plastics, pressed us for a cleaner cut just to stay ahead of new EU guidelines. Feedback flows steadily, and feed oil remains an ingredient that designers rarely swap out—the headache of re-formulating outweighs any savings.

    How Carbon Black Feed Oil Outpaces Competitors

    We sometimes get asked: why choose us, or even why use carbon black feed oil over other heavy fractions? The answer comes back to controlled sourcing and the year-over-year learning from plant floors. Residual fuel oils, for example, contain much higher ash and unpredictable aromatics, so their users see more fouling and more process variability. Our blend, refined with steady upstream supply and unbroken lab oversight, runs cleaner and burns with fewer surprises.

    Gas oils often slip into the market as a ‘carbon black feed’, but they show inferior aromatic percentages and higher volatility, which means unpredictability in conversion rates. You notice the difference in tire rubber quality—abrasion resistance drops, pigments run a flatter, less intense shade, and production teams grumble about frequent heater cleaning. By sticking with a purpose-cut feed oil, we deliver consistency from drum to furnace, batch after batch.

    With tightening global limits on PAHs and sulfur, the gap grows even wider. Our workflows cut down on off-spec batches through relentless process control—daily checks, hourly samples, and year-round batch logging. Many tried to shortcut this process with multi-purpose residues and off-spec oils but could not match pigment depth or operating time between maintenance intervals. Direct conversations with end-users confirm that longer furnace uptime and cleaner emissions take precedence over minor cost savings—a principle that shapes every feed oil shipment leaving our plant.

    Challenges and Our Perspective on Solutions

    Years on the production floor reveal a pattern: volatile feed oil prices and regulatory clampdowns drag the industry’s nerves taut. Producers confront unpredictable crude costs, shifting market demands, and evolving local standards on emissions and PAH content. A tighter cap on sulfur, for instance, once forced us to retool a whole supply chain. Early investment in flexible blending and extra hydro-treating capacity helped us stay compliant without sacrificing on-end product performance.

    Every market shift brings a test—last decade, it was the International Maritime Organization’s new sulfur rules; now, the spotlight shines on polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and lifecycle analysis. We learned not to chase the lowest cost bidder but instead focused on predictable, compatible, narrowly specified crude feedstocks. Long-run partnerships with major refiners guarantee feed oil supply even as market winds gust. We take monthly performance reviews, not just for internal tracking but based on customer feedback—yards of tires, square meters of conveyor belts, or gallons of ink actually produced without line stoppage or pigment variation.

    On-the-ground solutions often mean extra steps: sample retention for up to six months, next-generation blending systems, and regular audits by technical teams. Complying with stricter emission regulations stands as both a hurdle and a spur to better practices—plant engineers designed extra scrubbers and double-sealed fittings, not because a standard demanded it, but because downtime and odor complaints cut into efficiency. These improvements don’t rest on press releases; they come through overtime headaches and near-missed shipments.

    Why the Right Feed Oil Makes Business Sense

    Carbon Black Feed Oil remains the least headline-grabbing but most critical part of a hundred downstream supply chains. Companies buying carbon black for tires, hoses, or masterbatches can ignore its origins only until a run of bad batches cuts yields or taints pigment color. We take pride in working upstream—right from crude selection to in-plant hydrogenation and fractionation—to ensure every shipment lands within agreed specs. The ripple effect is real: one off-spec drum can set a pigment mill or rubber compounding unit back days, so anticipating needs with backup stock and prompt troubleshooting pays off.

    End-users rarely ask about the history of their black pigment, but complaints about performance nearly always track back to variations in the feed oil. After working with polymer and tire makers across three continents, we saw production headaches cluster around feed transitions and inconsistent oil supply. Prevention, not recovery, turns out to be the smarter path: keeping quality specs tight, communicating openly about seasonal changes, and sending samples by air if needed preempt most issues.

    Choosing a consistent source for Carbon Black Feed Oil translates into long-term cost savings. Maintenance downtimes drop, final products hold up better under sunlight or chemical exposure, and emissions controls stay in balance. Early users sometimes tried to blend cheaper oils locally or bought odd-lot batches from traders, only to circle back after run-ins with uneven furnace behavior and spotty color. Our core belief remains unchanged—consistent, specification-abiding feed oil yields better black at a lower total cost once the full lifecycle is measured.

    What Sets Our Carbon Black Feed Oil Apart in Day-to-Day Practice

    On any manufacturing shift, our floor teams scan feed oil deliveries for a manageable density, lightweight enough to pump without strain but rich enough in aromatics to feed the reactor efficiently. A lighter cut slips past and leaves behind poor conversion; heavier fractions need extra preheating, risking energy wastage or fouling. Tracking each drum from inbound pipeline sampling to final shipment means we catch and correct for any drift in quality before it affects plant operations.

    Some of the strongest endorsements come not from marketing campaigns but from maintenance logs. Carbon black plants using our CBFS models report longer stretches between cleanings, fewer atomizer clogs, and less fluctuation in carbon yield. Over the years, these steady margins speak more loudly than any data sheet or certificate.

    We also keep the process transparent: inspectors and technical buyers tour our plant, cut open sampling valves, and run their own checks. Open process doors mean fewer surprises and more trust. Sticking close to international standards remains a given, but we build our own screening procedures to address issues seen only after years of hands-on plant work.

    Investments in additional fractionation units and in-line blending have let us fine-tune the product down to tighter ranges on viscosity, sulfur, and aromatics. This flexibility enabled us to support customers chasing more demanding performance specs—whether for new low-rolling-resistance tire compounds or deeper black masterbatches for packaging films. Staff training remains ongoing, with every operator and technician drilled in quick field testing and root-cause troubleshooting, so nothing drifts outside of spec for long.

    Continuous Improvement and Customer-Driven Development

    Field feedback loops feed our product development pipeline. Every substantial complaint—no matter how rare—gets tracked, tested, and addressed in the next production cycle. We run batch simulations with our customers and compare notes, sharing data transparently and collaborating to adjust deliveries down to the batch level when needed.

    Most product tweaks come from users who demand high performance. One tire maker pushed for even tighter controls on ash content, so we upgraded filtration and re-ran degumming protocols. A pigment house needing a cleaner-burning oil nudged us to recalibrate our pre-heaters, tweaking every step from fraction tower adjustment to storage tank turnover rates. Collecting this feedback pays dividends—reduced plant downtime and fewer off-color batches mean buyers stick with our oil production over the long haul.

    Every discussion with a customer—whether they buy a few drums a month or run tanker-loads every day—reminds us that real-world performance always outweighs spec sheet claims. Issues like storage stability, cold weather pumpability, or compatibilities with new furnace technologies come up just as often as basic parameter compliance. We consider each use case, adjust our process controls, and regularize customer feedback meetings, keeping our finger on the pulse of actual plant needs.

    Process improvements extend beyond the plant gates. Our logistics partners understand the implications of sediment build-up during winter shipments, so we designed insulation upgrades to tankers. Such details matter—no user wants to unclog lines because someone overlooked a cold snap halfway through Asia or Europe. Every shipment faces a checklist, and every driver goes through safety and product handling briefings before rolling out.

    The Future of Carbon Black Feed Oil: Trends from the Manufacturing Perspective

    Rapid changes in the automotive, packaging, and construction industries shape how we think about feed oil preparation. Electrification efforts in transportation, demand for longer-lasting elastomers, and sustainability regulations have all nudged us to plan for cleaner, more tailored products. Investment in expanded hydro-treatment lets us lower sulfur content for customers facing tight regulatory limits, while advanced analytics tools help catch irregularities before they reach the plant floor.

    We’re seeing early results from partnerships with refineries—source control has let us test low-PAH and ultra-low sulfur oils well in advance of upcoming legislation. These upgrades aren’t merely to stay compliant but aim to support our oldest and newest customers alike as supply chain pressures mount. The shift to cleaner, more consistent oil grades comes from field data showing better plant reliability, lower emissions, and end-users reporting fewer downstream color variations.

    Continuing to invest in both plant upgrades and team expertise has paid off in real outcomes: customers see tighter product tolerances, less maintenance, and improved product performance in dozens of downstream applications. The old model of pushing out bulk product, hoping it meets most specs, gives way to targeted, data-driven production. Here on our end, nobody wants to send a batch that creates more problems than it solves—experience teaches that reputation proves harder to mend than a pipeline seal or filtration bed.

    Final Words from the Production Floor

    Decades spent refining, testing, and adjusting our Carbon Black Feed Oil have shown that in bulk chemicals, behind every steady black pigment or abrasion-resistant tire, lies relentless work on the raw oil. Our focus stays on quality specs, active communication, and hands-on care from incoming feedstock to outgoing shipment. Hearing back from users, seeing the tire or pigment roll off the line, and tracking fewer stoppages or maintenance checks only confirms our belief: a well-made feed oil sets the foundation for quality far downstream. The strongest relationships build on trust, openness, and continuous investment—in plant capability, people, and customer understanding. This keeps our feed oil a step ahead, year after year.